FOCUSSING
This section describes how to focus the fiber spectrograph, A&G Camera, and the telescope.

  • Telescope Focus :

    • Define a window in the AG control (), of 50"X50" around a bright star in the field, and select a short exposure time ()
    • Run the Focus script (). It will ask a first focus guess, the number of guessed focuses to try (N), and the increment of focus between them, using a prompt in the IDL terminal.
    • Wait until the script has performed the N exposures and gives the the best focus guess.
    • Change the nominal telescope focus if necessary.
  • Spectrograph Focus :

    • Select pics_GUI pull-down menu ()
    • Take a test exposure with calibration lamp (Neon, Hg, etc.) with collimator and camera focus at best guess values
    • From within pics_GUI, inspect the frame for spots suitable for focussing, use pull-down menu (), (). The last selected window, before quitting with the right mouse button, will be used subsequently for window-readout during focus series.
    • Observe IDL command line; you are prompted for parameters to run a focus sequence.
    • Start focus sequence. This operation will create a number of window frames taken at various collimator and camera focus settings, plus a listing of files resulting from the series.
    • Use spot_select.pro and pmas_spot to analyse the focus series and determine best focus values for collimator and camera.
  • A&G Camera Focus :

    • Take a test exposure in full-frame mode near a best focus guess (either with star simulator in storage room, or with a real star at the telescope), to make sure that there is a resonable signal.
    • Define window, centered on a sufficiently bright star.
    • Use pull-down menu ().
    • Observe IDL command line; you are prompted for parameters to run a focus sequence.
    • Start focus sequence. This operation will create a number of window frames taken at focus positions. The the FWHM values will be evaluated, plotted, and fitted with a polynomial to derive a best focus value.